Anilocaine

Chemical name

2'-Броманилид-3-диэтила минопропановой acid hydrochloride

Characteristics

The white crystalline powder.

Of drugs

The drugs - местноанестезирующее . Reversible potencialzawisimae blocks sodium channels from generating pulses per okonchaniah sensitive nerves and the nerve to fibres. Suppress the pain as pulses, as well as other counters modalities. If your system is the bloodstream dampening effect on the central nervous system. Moderately reduced AD often in patients with concomitant cardiovascular Sistema.vrema onset and duration of local anesthesia dependent on the introduction and dose and are respectively : the conductive anesthesia, 20 minutes and half hours, with spinal-6-10 mines and 0.5-1.5 h, in periduralna-25 minutes and 1 hour in the branches a few minutes and just C.okazavaet �ротивовоспалительно�� and the less time epithelization (with the injury to the mucous membranes).

Indications

Local anaesthesia for operational interventions and diagnostic Manipoulyatsiah.rastvor injection. Infiltrazionnaya anaesthesia (grajesechenie, appendektomia, vpravljenie fractures, fractures, etc.), provodnikova anaesthesia (including major nerves and blood sampling), and epiduralnaya spinnomozgova Anesthesia.rastvor exterior. Surface (terminal) anaesthesia mucous membranes : in the nose (various manipulations in the cavity of the nose and ear-sensing, O, removing polyps, elektrokoagulyatsia festering of mucous membrane of the nose, puncture verhnecheljustnykh inflammation), in stomatology (mouth disease, Bidwill zoster, pulpit), urology (O), proctology (cracks rectum, proktit, itching anus, epiteliale kopchikove moves, Since gemorroidektomii), and fibrobronho- cycle, etc. Anesthesiology : to intubaie tubes before intubaciei trachea.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity, sinusova aetiology, the age to 14 years of age (injection).

Side-Effects

Solution for injection : dizziness, weakness, demotion AD. Solution exterior : allergic reactions.

Patient interaction

Do dampening effect on the central nervous system of other local anesthetics, of narcosis, hypnotics, sedatives, tranquilizers, narcotic analgesics. Epinephrine increases the duration and severity effect.

Overdosing

Symptoms : paleness of the skin and mucous membranes, dizziness, weakness, nausea, vomiting, irregular, demotion AD up to the collapse, dwigatelnoe arousal Sudorogi.lechenie : an introduction, maintaining adequate oksigenation in / in a korotkoactuth for narcosis; In the most severe cases - desintoksicazionnaya and symptomatic therapy.

Precautions

To apply caution in patients prone to allergic reactions. Against the backdrop of kidney and liver failure to use smaller doses. When combined with epinefrinom should take into account the possibility of his cardiotroponah effects (increase HR, etc.).

Dosing and Administration

Solution for инъекций.Инфильтраци��нная Dosage : use 1% solution to 200 ml. The use of 0.25% hydrogen (produced by breeding 1% or 2% solution of sterile saline solution or solution periods). The maximum dose for adults-2 G.provodnikova anaesthesia : using 2% solution (20-25 ml), or 1% solution (100 ml). The maximum dose should not exceed 1 G.spinnomozgova anaesthesia : using 2% solution (4-6 ml). Epiduralnaya anaesthesia : using 2% solution (30-35 ml). In order to increase the duration and reducing intake from the point of the possible combination with 0.1% sodium epinephrine (0.1-015 ml per 25 ml anilokaina). Solution for exterior применения.Поверхнос��ная Dosage : Local solution (5%) are the mucous membranes once in the amount of 4-30 ml (at the rate of 200-1500 mg anilokaina).

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