Lots icn

Roman name

Lidocaine ICN

The composition and the form of

1 g measured spray contains 3.8 g lidocaine hydrochloride; in aerosol containers with a metering pump, a protective cap and spraying 38 g, in a cardboard bundle one aerosol can.

Of drugs

Местноанестезирующее . 4-3 cell membranes, blocking sodium channels of oppressing and pain momentum.

Pharmacokinetics

The solid preparation is dose localization of software and the degree of blood mucous membranes. Following application to the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract of proglatavetsa inaguiruetsa and in the digestive tract. A small portion of the system is the removal of mucous membrane. C_max is 10 to 20 minutes. Metabolized in the liver into two active metabolites, which are derived from urine.

Farmakodinamika

The effect is a 1 min after the addition of the mucous membranes and skin and is 5-15 min.

Indications

Local anaesthesia : in dentistry (the pain stick to the local anaesthetic, the imposition of the joint membrane coated extirpation milk teeth, the removal of dental calculus), Otorhinola fec5 ryngology (operations in the bow bulkhead, the elektrokoagulyatsii etc.), obstetrics and gynecology (episiotomies and processing section, the removal of stitches, interference in the vagina and cervix uteri, etc.); in the instrumental and endoscopic studies (a transmitter, rectoskopia, intubation, etc.), rentgenograficescom survey (eliminating nausea and glotocnogo reflex), a surgical interventions on skin layers.

Pregnancy and lactation

The caution (on the strict condition under the supervision of a doctor).

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity, weakness syndrome sinusnogo hub, AV blockade II extent cardiogenny shock failure of the liver, severe male, epileptiformnye convulsions (incl. history).

Side-Effects

From the nervous system and sensory organs : headache, dizziness, anxiety, depression, convulsions, tremor; Zrenia.so violation of the circulatory system and blood (blood, gemostaz) : hypertension, брадикардия.Аллергич��ские reactions : skin rash, itching, anaphylactic Shok.prochie : stinging sensation at the application (within 1 min).

Specific guidance

Children under the age of two years in dental practice recommended in the form of lubricating cotton swab pre-soaked solution product (to avoid panic when sprayed).

Patient interaction

Do protiwaritmicescoe beta-adrenoblokatorov effect, the effect miorelaksantov and sedatives. Against the backdrop of procainamide may develop hallucinations fenitoina (with on / in the introduction), the AV conduction, MAO inhibitors increased местноанестезирующег о actions.

Overdosing

Symptoms : nausea, vomiting, pallor of skin, agitation, tremor, klonico-tonicescie convulsions, collapse, oppression Zns.lechenie : symptomatic therapy.

Precautions

In applying to the operation of breath or nosoglotke it should be borne in mind that as a result of repression and glotocnogo kashlevogo reflex increased risk of pneumonia (not recommended tonzillo- adenomektomii and children up to 8 years). Avoid falling into the respiratory tract (the risk of aspiration). The weak and the elderly need to be applied in the minimum doses. Be wary cause of the damaged mucous membrane.

Dosing and Administration

Locally. The application to withdraw the protective cap on the rod wear head and bring an end to the application. Clicking to lock out 0,04-0,054 grams of the drug (4-5,4 mg lidocaine). Dose is a size and the nature of treated surface. The minimum dose of 1-3 doses. The number of doses : in dermatology, 1-3, dental and eye-1-4 dose endoscopic and instrumental studies, 2-3, gynecology, 4-5, obstetrics is 15-20 (maximum dose 40 to 70 kg body weight). The children in the dental practice, preferably in the form of ash.

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