Directory → Neurotropic funds → Anaesthetic means → Ketanest
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KetanestSee also KetamineRoman nameKetanestThe composition and the form of1 ml solution for injection contains ketamina hydrochloride 10, or 50 mg; 182,000,000 in 2 and 5 ml, in cartons 10 pcs. or in vials to 20 and 10 ml, in cardboard boxes, 5 and 1 pc. respectively.Of drugsPubleanestezirutee, analgezirutee.FarmakodinamikaThe strong analgesic effect is not enough skeletnuu relaxes muscles.Clinical pharmacologyFollowing in / in and / m effect of moving through the 30-60 and 2-4 minutes (up to 6-8 min), respectively, and continues 5-10 minutes (up to 15 minutes) or 25 minutes (30 to 40 minutes).IndicationsInduction and base anaesthesia; Pain in the short-term surgical interventions, painful instrumentation, and diagnostic manipulation (including processing Burn surface transportation of the sick, etc.).ContraindicationsViolations of cerebral circulation; Arterial hypertension, stenocardia, cardiovascular insufficiency under decompensation; Eclampsia and eclampsia, epilepsy in childhood.Side-EffectsIncreasing pulse, the AD; Disruptions (rarely oppression) breathing; Agitation and hallucinations at the end of narcosis, gipersalivacia; Pain and hyperemia's veins.Patient interactionFarmatsevticeski incompatible with barbituratami (it is not possible to impose one sprite).OverdosingStop breathing. Treatment-IVL.PrecautionsBe wary appointed to higher vnutricerepnom and spinnomozgovom pressure, kidney diseases.Dosing and AdministrationDropped, determine dose individually. In / in, struino slowly (at least 60) in the initial dose for 0,7-2 mg / kg body weight (operation can begin no earlier than 30); In / m-primary dose of 4-8 mg / kg or 5 mg / kg, in the introduction to a few (begin operation in a few minutes); for the extension of a repeat on / in or / m in the half - or full dose. In / in, drip, with a speed of 80 drops / min.Storage conditionsr-r d / in. : List A. At room temperatureShelf lifer-r d / in. : 3 and |
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