Directory Wegetotropona funds Holinoliticaskie funds M-holinolitiki Atrovent
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Atrovent

See also Ipratropium bromide

Roman name

Atrovent

Of drugs

Bronchodilatory, m-holinoliticescoe

Farmakodinamika

Has expressed bronchodilatory effect and prevents diseases hospital. The decrease glands secreting mucous membrane nose and bronchi.

Clinical pharmacology

Bronholiticeski effect develops in 5-10 minutes after inhalation and continued for 5-6 hours Treated little systemic absorption (low risk of side-effects) and can be used in patients with heart disease and circulatory problems.

Indications

Obstruguy chronic bronchitis (including emphysema and lung), bronchial asthma (if contraindications to the use or intolerances beta-adrainomimetikov and metilxantinov or to potenzirovania their effect), a functional samples in bronhoobstruktion.

Pregnancy and lactation

Maybe (with the utmost care in the first trimester), if the effect of therapy outweighs the potential risk to the fetus. At the time of treatment should stop breastfeeding.

Contraindications

Гиперчувствительност ь.

Side-Effects

From the respiratory system : cough, it is very rarely paradoxical бронхоспазм.Аллергич��ские reactions : urticaria, Sapi.prochie : dry mouth, headache, nausea, ccomodation violations (by ingestion eyes).

Patient interaction

Potenziruet bronholiticeski effect beta-adrainomimetikov and derivatives xantina. Do holinoliticescoe to other drugs.

Overdosing

No specific symptoms of the overdose have not been identified. There may be a slight systemic antiholinergicski actions such as dry mouth, a breach of ccomodation increase choose.

Precautions

Be wary when using zakratougolna glaucome, violations urination as a result of hyper prostate gland. Is not recommended to use as a stand alone treatment for emergency short-attack death (due to a later than beta-adrainomimetikov development bronchodilator effect).

Dosing and Administration

Inhalation. Adults and school-aged children - 2 doses of the spray four times a day, if necessary dose can be increased to 12 inhalations per day (maximum). Mortar for inhalations : adults and children older than 14 years, 0.1-0.5 mg (8-40 drops) 3-4 times a day through nebulaizer; children 6-14 years 0.1-0.25 mg (20 drops) 3-4 times a day through nebulaizer; children up to six years in the 0.1-0.25 mg (20 drops) 3-4 times a day (under the supervision of a doctor). Suggested dose immediately before use manage saline solution to the level of 3-4 ml. Dose depends on the mode of inhalation and quality sputtering. If necessary, repeat the dose at intervals of not less than 2 hours

Storage conditions

List B.

The registration

007,175 (Ann.2001)

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